Sig Ruman - 04JUN17 Sketch of the Day Profile
(Media: graphite pencil on bristol paper)
Siegfried Albon "Sig" Ruman
(October 11, 1884 – February 14, 1967) billed as Sig Ruman, was a
German-American actor known for his portrayals of pompous and often
stereotypically Teutonic officials or villains.
Born in Hamburg, German Empire, he studied electrical engineering
before serving with the Imperial German Army during World War I. After
his emigration to the United States in 1924, his acting career
blossomed. Befriending playwright George S. Kaufman and theater critic
Alexander Woollcott, he enjoyed success in many Broadway productions.
Ruman became a favorite of the Marx Brothers, appearing in A Night at
the Opera, A Day at the Races, and A Night in Casablanca. His German
accent and large stature kept him busy during World War II, playing
sinister Nazi characters in a series of wartime thrillers. During this
period, he also appeared in several films by director Ernst Lubitsch, a
fellow German émigré, including Ninotchka (1939) and To Be or Not to Be
(1942). He played the role of Professor Herman Von Reiter in Shining
Victory (1941), an adaptation of an A. J. Cronin play. Ruman continued
his trend of playing over-the-top German characters later in his career
for Lubitsch's protege Billy Wilder, appearing in Wilder's films The
Emperor Waltz (1948), Stalag 17 (1953), and The Fortune Cookie (1966).
According to Leonard Maltin in the DVD commentary for A Night at the
Opera, Ruman had modified his screen name from Siegfried Rumann to Sig
Ruman in an attempt to make it a little less German-sounding, to lessen
potential anti-German prejudice against him.
Despite declining
health during the 1950s and 1960s, Ruman continued to find work, making
many guest appearances on television. He died of a heart attack on
February 14, 1967, in Julian, California.